Dubai Municipality has launched significant initiatives to enhance mangrove conservation within the Ras Al Khor Wildlife Sanctuary. This effort is part of a broader strategy aimed at promoting environmental sustainability and protecting the region’s rich biodiversity. The sanctuary, located at the end of Dubai Creek, is a coastal wetland of global importance.
Why is Mangrove Conservation Crucial?
The Ras Al Khor Wildlife Sanctuary is among the rare urban protected areas worldwide, covering an area of 6.2 square kilometers. It hosts a diversity of ecosystems including mangroves, mudflats, lagoons, and marshes. Mangroves play a vital role in reducing carbon emissions, providing natural habitats, and fostering marine biodiversity. They also serve as a protective habitat for birds and help to prevent coastal erosion.
Innovative Initiatives for Mangrove Planting
Dubai Municipality has launched a mangrove tree planting program in the marine reserves of Ras Al Khor and Jebel Ali. These trees are planted in shallow areas and creeks where tides are minimal. Mangroves contribute to the formation of an ecosystem rich in organic matter, offer shelter to endemic and migratory birds, and produce large quantities of oxygen. They also help purify the environment by absorbing harmful chemical pollutants and protect beaches from erosion.
Monitoring and Conservation Efforts
To ensure the health and longevity of mangrove forests, Dubai Municipality regularly conducts surveys on mangrove density. These surveys have confirmed the good health of the mangroves, with a dense cover of green leaves and abundant epifauna. Additionally, the municipality implements various conservation initiatives, including the installation of artificial nests for ospreys and the use of camera traps to monitor wildlife and environmental changes.
Dubai Municipality’s efforts to expand mangrove conservation in the Ras Al Khor Wildlife Sanctuary are vital for maintaining ecological balance and promoting environmental sustainability. These initiatives not only protect local biodiversity but also contribute to global efforts against climate change. As the UAE aims to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050, such conservation projects are crucial for the country’s environmental future.
